Visiting Auschwitz, the former Nazi concentration and extermination camp, is a deeply moving and educational experience. Choosing a private Auschwitz tour allows you to explore the site at your own pace and focus on the aspects that interest you most. These tours usually depart from Krakow, where private transportation and personal or shared guides are available to enhance your understanding of the complex history behind these harrowing locations.
During your private Auschwitz tour, you will have the opportunity to visit both Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II-Birkenau, witnessing firsthand the remnants of the largest and most tragic genocide in world history.
Your qualified guide will provide you with important facts and stories about life in the concentration camps, offering a unique perspective on the events that unfolded there.
To make the most of your visit, it is ideal to book your private Auschwitz Tour at least one month in advance. With various options available, including shared or private guides and different tour durations, you can tailor your experience to suit your preferences.
Remember to carry valid photo identification, as discounts may apply for children and students aged 18-26 years.
Table of Contents:
Overview of Private Auschwitz-Birkenau Tours
When visiting Auschwitz-Birkenau, there are several tour options available for you to explore this significant historical site.
These tours provide detailed information about the events that occurred during World War II and enable you to pay your respects to the victims of Nazi persecution. In this section, we will discuss the key parts of the Auschwitz I, and Auschwitz II-Birkenau camps that are included in these tours.
Auschwitz I
Auschwitz I, the main camp, was the first part of the Auschwitz complex to be established by the Nazis. In this part of the tour, you will:
- Enter through the original entrance gate where the infamous “Arbeit Macht Frei” sign is located.
- Visit various exhibitions dedicated to different aspects of the Holocaust.
- See the personal belongings of the victims.
- Witness the remains of the gas chamber and crematorium.
Your knowledgeable guide will provide clear and neutral information about each of these areas, giving you a comprehensive understanding of the events that unfolded at Auschwitz I from 1940 to 1945.
Auschwitz II-Birkenau
Auschwitz II-Birkenau was the largest concentration and extermination camp in the Auschwitz complex. As part of your tour, you will:
- Explore the vast expanse of the camp.
- Observe the remains of the gas chambers and crematoria IV and V.
- Take note of the so-called Central Sauna where prisoners were processed.
- Visit the memorial dedicated to the victims of the Holocaust.
During your visit to Auschwitz II-Birkenau, your guide will offer unbiased information to help you gain a deeper understanding of the tragic events that took place within its confines.
When choosing a Auschwitz tour, there are numerous options available, including one or two-day study tours, private tours, and guided tours with various languages offered.
Whichever option you select, ensure you reserve your entry cards in advance on visit.auschwitz.org.
Please remember to be respectful throughout your visit and pay tribute to the memory of those who suffered at the hands of the Nazis.
Types of Tours and Visiting Options
When visiting the Auschwitz-Birkenau museum, there are several tour options available to accommodate your preferences and needs.
This section explores the different types of tours available: guided tours, private tours, and study tours.
Guided Tours
Guided tours are an excellent choice for individuals and groups looking to explore the museum with a knowledgeable guide, offering insights and information throughout the visit.
These tours are available in various languages and generally cover the main exhibition, selected national exhibitions, and Auschwitz I-Main Camp, followed by a tour of the entire Auschwitz II-Birkenau site.
During certain months and specified hours, entrance to the museum is only possible with a guide-educator. This includes:
Private Tours to Auschwitz
If you would like a more personalised experience, private tours provide an opportunity to explore the museum at your own pace with a dedicated guide.
These tours can be tailored to your preferences, allowing you to focus on specific areas or topics of interest.
Many companies offer private Auschwitz tours, including transportation to and from the museum, ensuring a comfortable and convenient experience. You can search for reputable tour providers online or ask for recommendations from your accommodation.
Auschwitz Study Tours
Study tours are designed specifically for students and educators, offering an in-depth exploration of the Auschwitz-Birkenau museum, its history, and the Holocaust.
These tours can last for one to several days, depending on your needs, and include expert-led discussions, workshops, and activities aimed at deepening your understanding and appreciation of the museum and its significance.
To learn more about study tours and how to book them, consult the museum’s official website or contact their educational department directly.
Tour Destinations and Exhibitions
National Exhibitions
When visiting Auschwitz as part of a private tour, you will have the opportunity to explore various national exhibitions that showcase the tragic experiences of the Holocaust victims from different countries.
These exhibitions highlight the inhumane treatment of prisoners by the Nazi regime and provide an opportunity for you to learn about the genocide’s impact on different nations across Europe.
Permanent Exhibitions
Permanent exhibitions offer you essential insights into the everyday life of the prisoners in Auschwitz.
These exhibits include extensive documentation, personal belongings of the victims, shoes, hairs as well as photographs and artefacts, which provide a chilling glimpse into this dark chapter of human history. In Auschwitz I, you can view the infamous “Arbeit Macht Frei” gate, the camp’s central administration building, and the remains of the gas chambers.
At Auschwitz II-Birkenau, you can walk through the remaining prisoner barracks and visit the ruins of the gas chambers and crematoria.
Although the barracks are in a state of decay, they will give you a deep understanding of the conditions in which millions of men, women, and children suffered during the Holocaust.
General Tours
A General Tour is a choice for visitors who want a comprehensive overview of both Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II-Birkenau.
These tours last approximately 2.5 to 3.5 hours + travelling time. Guided Auschwitz tours from Krakow are led by knowledgeable guides who can provide context and share the harrowing stories of Holocaust survivors. While on the tour, you can visit the key sections of both camps, including the permanent exhibitions, the main camp buildings, and the haunting Auschwitz II-Birkenau site.
Your journey to Auschwitz-Birkenau will usually begin in Krakow, which is around an hour’s drive away.
Private tours often include convenience features such as pickup and drop-off services. Prioritise your time to pay your respects at the site and make the most of this learning experience.
Tour Logistics and Booking
Visiting Hours and Opening Hours
When planning your private Auschwitz tour, it’s important to be aware of the visiting hours and opening hours.
Generally, the museum is open daily, with various entry times available throughout the day. Note that entrance to both Auschwitz I and Birkenau parts is only possible with a personalised entry pass booked in advance. You can make reservations online, for example, on platforms like Get Your Guide.
Group Size and Guide-Educator Availability
When booking your Auschwitz tour, consider the size of your group and the availability of a guide-educator.
While private tours offer a more intimate experience, some tours might still have restrictions on the group’s size.
Ensure that you book a qualified guide-educator to enhance your visit and provide in-depth insight into this historical site.
Transport and Transfers
To ensure a seamless and stress-free experience, consider a tour that offers transport and transfers from your accommodation.
Choose a provider that uses modern and comfortable vehicles, such as Mercedes Benz cars, for your convenience. A driver familiar with the area will add a personal touch and let you explore Auschwitz and Birkenau without worrying about navigating the roads or managing transport logistics.
In summary, when planning your private Auschwitz tour, it’s crucial to consider visiting hours, group size, guide-educator availability, and transport arrangements. By addressing these logistics in advance, you can enjoy a memorable, informative, and hassle-free visit to this significant historical site in Poland.
Etiquette and Rules for Visitors
Respectful Attire and Behaviour
When visiting the Auschwitz Memorial and its grounds, it is crucial to remember that you are visiting a solemn place where millions of innocent people were persecuted and lost their lives. To honour their memory, you should wear modest and respectful clothing while on the premises, covering your shoulders and knees, and avoid any clothing with offensive slogans or graphics.
Behaviour should also reflect the solemnity of the site. Speak in low, respectful tones and adhere to any instructions given by local guides or staff.
As the former concentration and extermination camp bears witness to the suffering of its victims, it is important that you remain sensitive to the culture and history of the place.
Photography Rules
Photography is allowed at the Auschwitz Memorial, but there are specific rules to follow while taking pictures.
Flash and tripods are prohibited, so make sure to turn your flash off before taking photographs.
Additionally, visitors are not allowed to take pictures inside certain buildings to maintain the privacy and integrity of these spaces. Always be aware of your surroundings and respect areas where photography may not be permitted.
Luggage and Handbag Restrictions
To ensure the safety of all visitors and preserve the items on display within the Auschwitz Memorial, there are restrictions on the size of bags and luggage allowed on the grounds. Backpacks and handbags larger than 30x20x10cm are not allowed and must be left in the cloakroom or storage lockers available near the entrance.
Remember that, in addition to adhering to these restrictions, it is also forbidden to touch or damage any of the historical buildings or items at the Memorial.
While planning your visit to Auschwitz, be mindful of these rules and display proper etiquette. During your time at the Memorial, take the opportunity to learn about the history and significance of the site.
If you have time during your visit to the Oświęcim area, consider exploring other nearby attractions, such as the Wieliczka Salt Mine, for a more comprehensive understanding of the region’s history and culture.
Additional Attractions and Day Trips
Krakow City Tour
While planning your private Auschwitz tour, consider adding a Krakow City Tour to your itinerary.
Krakow, with its rich history of Jewish and Roma communities, offers numerous attractions that complement the lessons learned at Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum.
Stroll through the quaint streets, admire the architectural beauty, and learn about the city’s history from knowledgeable local guides. They will show you important sites, such as synagogues and Jewish cemeteries, as well as share authentic stories and photographs.
Combining the poignant Auschwitz-Birkenau visit with a Krakow City Tour will give you an immersive and enriching experience during your trip.
Wieliczka Salt Mine
Another fascinating day trip to consider is a visit to the Wieliczka Salt Mine, renowned for its deep underground chambers and astounding salt sculptures. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a perfect addition to your private guided tour, providing an opportunity to witness the impressive craftsmanship and view unique exhibits.
When you descend into the mine, you’ll be amazed by the captivating labyrinth of corridors and chambers, which include salt-carved chapels, statues, and even chandeliers.
During your private Auschwitz tour, the knowledgeable guide will begin the experience with a detailed exploration of the permanent exhibitions at Auschwitz I-Main Camp. Here you’ll be able to view original camp buildings and artefacts from the time.
Your tour will continue at Auschwitz II-Birkenau, where you’ll visit the most essential sites such as prisoner barracks, the unloading platform (ramp), the central sauna, and the ruins of gas chambers and crematoria. This comprehensive tour will leave you with a deeper understanding of the tragic events that took place in these concentration camps.
By combining your visit to Auschwitz-Birkenau with additional attractions in Krakow and the Wieliczka Salt Mine, your tour will offer an insightful, diverse, and unforgettable experience.
Conclusion
In conclusion, taking a private Auschwitz tour provides you with a unique and immersive experience to explore and understand the historical significance and tragic events that took place at the Auschwitz concentration camps. With knowledgeable tour guides, you can delve deeper into the heart-breaking stories and gain a greater understanding of the Holocaust and its impact on the lives of millions.
A private tour offers you the flexibility to plan your visit according to your interests and needs without compromising on the overall experience. Through this journey, you will be able to pay your respects and honour the memories of the victims while learning about the importance of remembrance and prevention of such acts in the future.
As you embark on your private Auschwitz tour, remember the significance of your visit and the impact it may have on your perspective of history, human rights, and the importance of standing against prejudice and injustice.
May this experience serve as a powerful reminder of the resilience and courage displayed by those who endured, and the responsibility that lies in the hands of current and future generations to honour and learn from their sacrifices.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the duration of a typical private tour?
A typical private tour of Auschwitz lasts around 7 hours. This duration allows you to thoroughly explore the Auschwitz-Birkenau camp, with an expert guide providing you with detailed information about the camp’s horrific history.
How can I book a private tour from Krakow?
You can book a private tour of Auschwitz from Krakow through various online platforms such as GetYourGuide. Simply search for ‘Auschwitz Private Tours’ and select the best option that suits your preferences.
Do they offer hotel pick-ups for private tours?
Yes, many private Auschwitz tours offer hotel pick-up services for your convenience. When booking your tour, make sure to choose a provider that includes pick-up from your accommodation in Krakow. You’ll then be transported by an air-conditioned vehicle to the Auschwitz-Birkenau Concentration Camp.
Are there combined tours of Auschwitz and Salt Mine?
Yes, combined tours are available, allowing you to visit both the Auschwitz-Birkenau Concentration Camp and the Wieliczka Salt Mine in one day. These tours typically last 11-12 hours and often include transportation and guided services at both sites. Search for ‘Auschwitz and Salt Mine combined tours’ to find suitable options.
What are some highly-rated tour providers?
While various tour providers offer Auschwitz private tours, some highly-rated options include GetYourGuide or Viator. Make sure to read reviews and compare services before booking your tour to ensure a high-quality experience.
What is the appropriate attire for visiting Auschwitz?
When visiting Auschwitz, it’s essential to dress respectfully, as the site is a memorial to those who suffered and died there. Comfortable, weather-appropriate clothing is recommended. In the summer months, ensure your shoulders are covered and wear knee-length attire. In winter, dress warmly and wear proper footwear. Moreover, consider carrying a hat and sunscreen during sunny days. Remember to maintain a respectful atmosphere while touring the camp.
